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Sunday, March 24, 2019

Louis XIV, France’s Sun King Essay -- French King Louis XIV Essays

Louis xiv, Frances sunniness KingLouis xiv, Frances Sun King, had the longest reign in European history (1643-1715). During this time he brought absolute monarchy to its height, established a glint approach at Versailles, and fought most of the other European countries in intravenous feeding wars. Although his reign had some negative aspects on balance, Louis reign was primarily a benefit to France. In 1643 Louis XIII died. Louis XIIIs wife and Louis XIVs mother, Anne of Austria, aided by her minister, Cardinal Mazarin, ruled France as regent. charitable but mediocre tutors gave him a feeble education, while his mother form his rules of conscience, teaching him a simple kind of Roman Catholicism. Mazarin instructed him in court ceremony, war, and the craft of kingship. The Frondetwo rebellions against the Crown between 1648 and 1653impressed upon Louis the need to spiel order, stability, and reform to France and also fostered in him a deep suspicion of the nobility. In accordance with the Franco-Spanish Treaty of the Pyrenees, Louis married his Spanish cousin, Marie-Therese, in 1660. When Mazarin died the following year, Louis blow out of the water France by refusing to name a first minister he had mulish to rule al iodine and selected Jean-Baptiste Colbert as his financial adviser. Colbert encouraged domestic effort and foreign exports and rebuilt the French navy. Despite his youth, Louis XIV proved a untiring king. Every Monday, Wednesday, and Saturday he presided at a council meeting in which were hypothesise policies that affected the lives of 20 million subjects. Louis developed two effective recent instruments of power a corps of professional diplomats and a standing, uniformed army. after(prenominal) 1682 the king spent most of his time at ... ...sailles. Within 54 years he did what several kings had worked on for centuries. French culture became one of the most appealing in the world and the name Louis XIV has been associat ed with immensity and glory. Louis XIV was a great monarch, capable of maintaining a strong body politic because he never, in his entire life, doubted his right to be king. Louis XIV was never able to resolve the tensions between governing elite committed to dexterity and a society organized by rank, birth, and privilege, which explains many of the failures of his reign. His personal voice of long, dedicated rule, however, made France the bureaucratic model for 18th century, absolutist Europe. His autarky was indeed amazing, and he lived and ruled as a king should have. Louis XIV became the ideal king, and although many have tried to live up to his glory, no(prenominal) have been successful.

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